Manifeste pour une éducation au-delà du temps
By Dr. Tawhid CHTIOUI, Founding President of aivancity school of AI & Data for Business & Society – France (www.aivancity.ai)
1. Introduction – The Day the Machine Entered the Classroom
He walks into the classroom, as he does every morning. But this morning, something is different. On his desk, his computer has already prepared the lesson plan, selected three videos tailored to the students’ level, automatically sent the attendance list to administration, and, by analyzing interactions from yesterday’s classes, identified which students are most at risk of falling behind.
The screen lights up with a single sentence: “Here is how your students are learning today”.
This is not science fiction. It is an ordinary morning in the year 2030, in an ordinary school, where the teacher now converses with a system that learns faster than he does, yet feels nothing. A morning when pedagogy changes dimension, when knowledge ceases to be a block to be transmitted and becomes a flow to be orchestrated. A morning when the teacher realizes that time is no longer the measure of his work, because everything accelerates, everything adapts, everything reinvents itself, except the system that still insists on counting his contribution in hours.
For two centuries, schooling has marched to the rhythm of clocks: class hours, semesters, schedules, grading grids. But what becomes of a profession built on time when knowledge itself becomes instantaneous? When an algorithm can grade in seconds, adapt a lesson in real time, or suggest the best learning method for each student? Can we still measure teaching by duration, when the true value of learning lies in the transformation of a mind?
Artificial intelligence does not signal the end of teaching; it reveals its forgotten depth.
It shatters the hourly framework to return to teaching what it had gradually lost: meaning, impact, and the lasting imprint it leaves behind.
The teacher of the future may no longer have hours to fill, but a mission to fulfill: to inspire, to connect, to reveal, to elevate.
And perhaps, in this new world, the real metric of education will no longer be time spent, but light transmitted.
2. The Great Educational Shift
For centuries, the school was designed as a place of slow transmission, paced by the seasons, the bells, the hours of class. But recently, a silent earthquake has shattered this age-old rhythm: knowledge now updates faster than it can be taught and understanding regenerates faster than curricula can be written. We have entered an era where the speed of the world surpasses the rhythm of the school.
According to UNESCO, by 2024, more than 75% of countries had integrated or experimented with artificial intelligence tools within their education systems. In China, 100 million students use adaptive learning platforms like Squirrel AI every week, which continuously adjust lessons to each learner’s level.
In Europe, the European Commission has dedicated €1.3 billion to the AI4Education program, designed to support the responsible integration of artificial intelligence in teaching. The Global Education Forum (2025) reports that 68% of teachers now use generative AI at least once a week to prepare their lessons.
And according to the OECD, 40% of schools in developed countries already rely on data analytics tools to track student progress.
These figures are not just indicators of innovation; they outline a civilizational shift. Education, long sheltered from technological turbulence, has now become a laboratory for algorithmic experimentation. The classroom is no longer a closed space but an ecosystem of living data. The student is no longer a passive receiver of knowledge but a producer of learning traces. And the teacher now works alongside systems capable of analyzing in one night what once took a year to observe.
Slowly, the school is moving from time to data, from fixed programs to fluid knowledge. But this transformation is not only about tools or efficiency; it is about the very meaning of learning.
Once, we learned in order to remember. Now, we learn to understand, to interpret, to choose, in a world where everything is available, yet nothing is truly discerned.
This transformation compels us to redefine the essence of teaching. For while the machine can explain, repeat, and correct, only human presence can give form to what data ignores: intuition, attention, and trust.
That is where the invisible revolution takes place: the teacher no longer transmits certainties; they learn to navigate uncertainty. And perhaps this is the greatest shift of the 21st century: moving from education of memory to education of discernment.
3. When Artificial Intelligence Enters Everyday Teaching Practice
Artificial intelligence has not arrived in schools as a spectacular revolution, but rather as a quiet infiltration. It began at the edges, in tools for grading, lesson planning, attendance tracking, and performance analytics. Then, little by little, it became a silent presence in the classroom, a mirror, an assistant, sometimes even a partner.
- Learning at Everyone’s Own Pace
On an adaptive platform like Squirrel AI, a dyslexic student sees their recurring mistakes detected, their learning pace adjusted, and instructions reformulated in real time. Elsewhere, platforms such as Century Tech offer each learner a personalized path based on their cognitive profile.
According to McKinsey (2024), students using AI-driven personalized learning systems see their academic performance increase by an average of 30%. Knowledge is no longer linear, it becomes alive, responsive, intimate. Each student advances at their own rhythm, in a pedagogy that feels more like a dialogue than a program.
- Rewriting Teaching Time
As students learn, artificial intelligence learns too, from their successes as much as from their hesitations. Tools like Gradescope or Copilot for Education can grade thousands of papers within hours, identify points of misunderstanding, and generate individualized feedback.
Microsoft estimates that such systems reduce grading time by 45%, while improving consistency.
At Stanford, an automated evaluation model analyzed 500,000 exams in under 24 hours. But the true transformation is not in the speed; it lies in the redistribution of time. The teacher spends less energy grading and more time guiding. Time saved becomes time regained, and time regained becomes human time.
- Predicting Dropout Before It Becomes Absence
In Finland, the Learning Analytics 360 platform monitors students’ learning patterns daily: frequency of connections, regularity of exercises, even the tone of their messages to teachers. When a weak signal appears, declining engagement, prolonged silence, the algorithm alerts the teaching team. With this system, Finland reduced its school dropout rate by 18% in just three years.
This is no longer a school that reacts, but a school that anticipates. A school that reads data the way a doctor reads vital signs: not to punish, but to care.
- Inventing New Forms of Pedagogical Creativity
Artificial intelligence is opening up an entirely new territory for teaching, that of pedagogical co-creation. With tools such as ChatGPT Edu, a simple exercise can become an immersive simulation: the AI designs scenarios, adjusts difficulty levels, generates feedback, and reformulates questions based on students’ answers.
Other platforms, like Perplexity Classroom or NotebookLM, enable teachers to create interactive debates, synthesize large sets of articles, or build tailor-made learning materials in seconds.
These tools do not merely automate preparation, they extend the creative gesture of teaching. They offer educators a space for exploration, a freedom to test, refine, and reinvent without the constraint of time or format.
According to the Global Education Forum (2025), 70% of teachers now use generative AI to design or adapt their teaching materials. AI thus becomes a workshop of imagination, a partner in design rather than a tool of production.
- Including Those the School Once Forgot
In Spain, a refugee student can now follow classes thanks to an AI-powered translator that instantly interprets the teacher’s instructions.
In Norway, a visually impaired child learns to read with Seeing AI, an application that describes the pages aloud in real time.
UNICEF estimates that these technologies could make education accessible to 90% of children with disabilities by 2030.
Where the machine personalizes, it paradoxically re-humanizes: it gives back a voice, a place, a chance to those excluded by standardized systems. Quietly, artificial intelligence is recomposing the craft of teaching, lifting the weight of repetition, revealing invisible struggles, and enabling a pedagogy that is more precise, attentive, and humane. It does not replace the teacher’s intelligence, it amplifies it. It reminds us that knowledge is not imposed, it is woven. And perhaps true progress lies not in what the machine does for us, but in what it makes us capable of doing again: listening, understanding, accompanying.
4. The New Face of Teaching: From Transmitter to Architect of Meaning
For centuries, teaching meant speaking, transmitting, explaining, making others remember. But in a world where any student can question ChatGPT as easily as they would a living encyclopedia, the power of knowledge no longer lies in possession, but in interpretation.
The teacher is no longer the one who holds the answer, but the one who teaches how to ask better questions. Artificial intelligence does not erase the teaching profession, it displaces it. Where the teacher once corrected, they now interpret. Where they explained, they now accompany. Where they designed materials, they now create experiences. They become an architect of meaning, someone who connects knowledge, emotion, and technology into a living, coherent whole.
According to the OECD (2025), 82% of European teachers believe their role will evolve toward more personalized and creative forms of teaching thanks to AI.
This is no coincidence. The machine absorbs the weight of repetition; the human reclaims the privilege of relationship. The teacher becomes a curator of content, filtering and contextualizing AI-generated resources to preserve relevance. They become a cognitive mentor, guiding students to interpret automatic responses, to distinguish knowledge from information, sense from signal.
And above all, they become the conductor of educational intelligence, capable of orchestrating human and algorithmic contributions into a single symphony of learning.
Yet this transformation goes far beyond pedagogy. It challenges the very economic and cultural foundations of education itself. If teachers create value, why do we still measure it in hours?
In the era of generative AI, time is no longer the scarce resource; attention, impact, and emotion are. The model that pays by the hour belongs to an industrial past; the school that emerges is an ecosystem of cognitive and human value.
One day, perhaps, teachers will no longer be paid for the number of hours they teach, but for the transformation they enable: for their students’ progress, engagement, creativity, and confidence.
Because teaching is not about occupying time, it’s about metamorphosing it.
Education has always been an act of faith in slowness. But now, it enters a new era, one where time accelerates without losing meaning, where knowledge travels faster than curricula, and where the worth of a teacher is measured not by their schedule, but by the imprint they leave on minds.
The teacher is no longer an executor of programs; they are the poet of learning. They sculpt trajectories, weave invisible connections, and invent new languages between human and machine. And in this quiet metamorphosis, they may rediscover what they should never have lost: the freedom to think of education not as a timed task, but as an art.
5. Teaching in the Age of Value: The End of Hourly Pay?
For generations, teaching has been measured in time, hours of service, timetables, teaching loads. Everything has been counted, planned, calibrated.
Knowledge, however, no longer obeys this logic. It moves at the speed of networks, updates in real time, and reinvents itself with every query. How can a profession built on slowness continue to define itself by the hour in an age of instant learning?
Time has long been the currency of education. We rewarded presence, not impact; duration, not transformation. But in a world where an AI can generate a full lecture, simulate a Socratic dialogue, or summarize an entire corpus in seconds, a teacher’s value no longer lies in what they do during their time, but in what they provoke beyond it. It is no longer about time spent , it is about the trace left behind.
Tomorrow, universities and schools may measure teaching differently, not by hours, but by educational value: the growth of students’ skills, their engagement, their creativity, their renewed confidence.
Satisfaction rates may replace attendance hours; cognitive and emotional impact may replace administrative counts. The indicators of tomorrow will be indices of human transformation.
This shift may seem utopian, but it has already begun elsewhere. Some forward-thinking companies now reward employees not for time spent, but for collective impact. Why, then, should schools, the birthplace of future professions, remain prisoners of a model from the past?
By automating repetitive tasks, artificial intelligence frees teachers from the tyranny of the clock, inviting them to reclaim their true calling: to be creators of transformation.
The idea may sound provocative: what if we paid teachers not for ten hours of class, but for awakening ten minds? What if education stopped measuring teaching by duration and started measuring it by the value of the connection?
An inspiring hour can change a life; a hundred dull ones change nothing. The economy of knowledge is no longer an economy of time , it is an economy of meaning.
This transformation calls for a new social contract in education , one built on trust, recognition, and legacy. Trust in pedagogical freedom. Recognition of value created. And a legacy that lives on in the minds shaped by that experience.
Teaching should not be priced by the minute, but measured by the awakening of consciousness it generates. Because education has never been an industry of time. It is an economy of life , a delicate alchemy between speech, curiosity, and resonance.
And if the world of tomorrow ever truly measures a teacher’s impact, it will not count teaching hours, it will count the sparks they ignite.
6. The Teacher’s Future Skills: Between Code and Conscience
The 21st-century teacher is no longer merely a pedagogue, they are a translator between two intelligences: that of the machine and that of the human.
It is no longer enough to master a subject; one must understand the logic that amplifies it, the architectures of data, the mechanics of machine learning, the invisible biases of algorithms. But above all, teachers must learn to remain human in a world increasingly tempted to delegate thinking to systems.
By 2030, according to UNESCO, one in two teachers will need training in digital pedagogy and artificial intelligence. This requirement is not technical, it is philosophical. Because knowing how to use AI also means knowing what to entrust to it, and what must never be surrendered.
- Technical Skills: Understanding in Order to Guide
The teacher of the future must be able to read a learning dashboard as intuitively as they now read a student’s paper. To interpret data, to grasp not only what it reveals but what it conceals.
To use AI not to delegate pedagogy, but to deepen the understanding of rhythms, differences, and needs. Like a physician who listens as much as they observe, the teacher will have to combine algorithmic analysis with human intuition.
- Transversal Skills: Collaborating with Intelligence
Tomorrow’s classroom will no longer be a space of transmission but a space of co-learning between humans and machines. The teacher becomes a facilitator of collective creativity, guiding students not only with AI but through it. They must know how to orchestrate human-machine collaboration, cultivate curiosity, and foster critical thinking toward automatic responses.
The challenge is no longer to know faster, but to think more freely. Data becomes a medium for emancipation , but only when read with discernment.
- Ethical Skills: Mastering Power, Preserving Meaning
In Europe, the AI Act classifies educational systems among “high-risk” applications. This means that using AI in education must comply with strict principles of transparency, fairness, and privacy protection.
Each teacher will thus become, in their own way, a guardian of educational integrity, ensuring data protection, understanding algorithmic logic, and defining the boundaries of automation. Yet beyond regulation, the challenge is moral: to remember that education is first an ethical act, and only then a cognitive process.
Because while machines can measure progress, only consciousness can measure meaning. And that may be the most urgent and precious skill of all: to hold together code and conscience, precision and responsibility, efficiency and empathy.
The school of the future will not simply train teachers to use AI. It will train intelligences capable of using it wisely. And among them, teachers will lead the way, artisans of meaning in a world of automation, explorers able to reconcile calculation and compassion, data and dignity.
7. Educational Equity: The Fragile Promise
Every technological promise carries its shadow. Artificial intelligence presents itself as a tool for equity, yet if misunderstood, misgoverned, or misdistributed, it can become an amplifier of injustice.
For school has never been merely a place of learning; it is a place of balance, where every form of progress must be measured against the justice it serves.
Today, AI has the potential to narrow learning gaps. In India, AI Classrooms programs have raised math success rates by 25% in rural areas. In South Africa, the educational chatbot Rori Learn supports over 600,000 students via WhatsApp, providing personalized tutoring where no teachers are available. In France, AI-driven translation and speech tools help integrate allophone and visually impaired students. These examples carry immense hope , the hope of a school that is more just, more accessible, more universal.
Yet behind these achievements lie deep, persistent fractures. Cultural and linguistic biases still run through AI models, reproducing the very inequalities they claim to solve. The digital divide remains vast: 244 million children worldwide still lack stable Internet access. And algorithmic opacity can obscure the decision-making processes that guide learning pathways.
Who owns this data? Who defines the value of success? Who ensures that AI tools educate for freedom, and not for obedience?
Equity in education thus becomes a question of governance. Artificial intelligence does not make teaching fairer by nature, it becomes fair through how we design, train, and regulate it.
An educational AI deployed without conscience may deepen divides; one governed with wisdom can open the way to a global cognitive democracy.
Education must therefore invent its own algorithmic ethics, one where transparency becomes a founding principle, where data belongs first to those it describes, and where students are taught not only how to use AI but how to question it.
To learn to think about the tool is to learn to remain free from it. True educational equality cannot be decreed through technology, it must be cultivated. It demands trained teachers, vigilant institutions, and enlightened policies. And it rests on a simple yet revolutionary idea: progress is not what automates, but what emancipates.
Artificial intelligence can homogenize or liberate, diminish or illuminate. Everything depends on the gaze we cast upon it. Perhaps the greatest challenge of the coming years will not be to equip every classroom with an intelligent assistant, but to make every consciousness more intelligent in the face of the assistant.
8. The Augmented School, Still Human
We are living through a pivotal moment in the history of education. For the first time, humanity shares its classrooms with a form of intelligence that never sleeps, never tires, never doubts.
It can answer, correct, translate, synthesize, but it knows nothing of what makes a lesson beautiful: the silence before an answer, the light in a student’s eyes when understanding dawns, the subtle vibration of connection.
That is where the boundary lies between artificial intelligence and human intelligence, in the capacity to give meaning to knowledge.
The school of tomorrow will be neither purely technological nor nostalgically traditional. It will be hybrid , profoundly human, lucidly augmented. Teachers will work alongside intelligent assistants capable of automating administrative tasks, adapting learning paths, and instantly suggesting pedagogical resources. Generative AIs will design interactive exercises, simulate debates, and recreate scientific experiments. Data will allow real-time adjustment of learning processes, detect difficulties, and support every learner at their own pace.
Yet none of this will ever replace the living presence of the teacher, the one who inspires, connects, reveals, and elevates.
For teaching in the age of AI is not about transmitting what the machine already knows, it is about learning to think beyond it. It means offering students the ability to discern, to create, to doubt, to imagine, everything no algorithm will ever truly emulate.
The teacher’s mission thus becomes that of a mediator of meaning, a guardian of critical thinking in an age of information overload, a messenger of humanity in a universe of calculation.
To ensure that this educational revolution remains a human adventure, three conditions are essential:
- Massively train teachers in the uses and limits of AI, so they can turn it into a lever for emancipation, not subservience.
- Guarantee transparency and sovereignty of educational data, so that systems respect the cultural values and contexts of each society.
- Reaffirm the humanist purpose of education: to learn not to produce, but to understand, to share, to invent, to love.
Because in the end, the true revolution does not lie in the machine that learns, but in the human being who relearns how to teach differently. AI reminds us that knowledge is alive, it evolves at the speed of the world, and that teaching, at its core, remains a form of art: an art of connection, of nuance, of trust.
The school of the future will not be a factory of data, but an ecosystem of meaning. A place where technologies illuminate without blinding, where the measure of value will no longer be the number of teaching hours, but the quality of awakened minds.
And perhaps then, the word teacher will recover its original meaning: not the one who speaks, but the one who helps others grow.
Manifesto of the Teachers of the Future
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The future of education will no longer be measured in hours, but in impulses.
Teaching is not a duration; it is an inner movement. -
A great teacher does not save time, they create it.
Time freed by machines becomes time reclaimed for presence. -
Data can illuminate, but only a gaze can truly teach.
AI may predict, but only consciousness can understand. -
To teach is not to fill minds, but to ignite them.
Knowledge is not a stockpile; it is a flame. -
AI can correct papers, but it cannot comfort a discouraged student.
Emotion remains the first vector of learning. -
Knowledge is no longer transmitted, it is woven.
Every interaction becomes a thread in the fabric of collective meaning. -
You do not measure the brightness of a lighthouse by its energy consumption.
Likewise, you do not measure a teacher by the number of hours they teach. -
Speed is worthless without direction.
AI accelerates everything, yet someone must still choose where to go. -
To teach is not to adapt content, but to elevate perspectives.
Impact is measured not by what is seen, but by what remains invisible. -
And what if the true educational revolution began the day we stopped counting the hours?
On that day, school would cease to be a place of passage, and become, once again, a place of transformation.
References
International Organizations
- UNESCO. (2024). Artificial intelligence in education: Challenges and opportunities for sustainable development. Paris: UNESCO Publishing.
- UNESCO. (2023). Global education monitoring report 2023 – Technology in education: A tool on whose terms? Paris: UNESCO.
- OECD. (2024). Education at a glance 2024: OECD indicators. Paris: OECD Publishing.
UNICEF. (2023). The state of the world’s children 2023: For every child, access to education. New York: United Nations Children’s Fund.
Sectoral Studies and Reports
- McKinsey & Company. (2024). How artificial intelligence is transforming learning outcomes. McKinsey Global Education Practice.
Microsoft Education. (2024). The future of learning: AI tools and educator productivity. Redmond, WA: Microsoft Corporation. - Global Education Forum. (2025). Educators and generative AI: The state of adoption in 2025. Geneva: Global Education Forum Reports.
- Learning Analytics Research Network (LARN). (2024). Predictive systems in education: A five-year impact review. Helsinki: LARN Press.
International Programs and Initiatives
- European Commission. (2024). AI4Education programme: Advancing responsible artificial intelligence in European schools. Brussels: Directorate-General for Education, Youth, Sport and Culture.
- Squirrel AI Learning. (2024). Adaptive learning platforms for personalized education in China. Shanghai: Squirrel AI Research Division.
- Century Tech. (2024). The future of learning analytics in UK schools. London: Century Tech Education Report.
- Rori Learn. (2024). Scaling mobile learning for equity in Sub-Saharan Africa. Cape Town: Rori Learn Initiative.
- AI Classrooms India Initiative. (2024). Education and artificial intelligence in rural India. New Delhi: Ministry of Education & NITI Aayog.
Regulatory and Forward-Looking Frameworks
- European Parliament and Council of the European Union. (2024). Artificial intelligence act (AI Act): Regulation on artificial intelligence systems. Brussels.
- OECD. (2025, forthcoming). Teachers for tomorrow: Human–AI collaboration in education. Paris: OECD Future of Education Series.
Complementary Sources
- Stanford University. (2024). AI-powered grading and large-scale assessment automation: A case study. Stanford Center for Educational Research.
- CNED – National Centre for Distance Education. (2024). Pilot of an intelligent revision assistant in French high schools. Poitiers: CNED Innovation Lab.

